Further references on apprehended bias and unconscious bias

For further references on the topics of apprehended bias and unconscious bias, please see the following:

  • Judicial Commission, Civil Trials Bench Book, [1-000] and ff, “Disqualification for bias”

  • Council of Australasian Tribunals, Practice Manual for Tribunals, 5th edn, 2020, ch 3.4, “The bias rule”, at https://coat.asn.au, accessed 28 July 2021.

  • Judicial Commission of NSW, Videos and Podcasts, Bias against Indigenous Australians: Implicit Association Test results for Australia, Recorded on 14 October 2020; Cross-jurisdictional Webinar: Unconscious Judicial Prejudice: The neurobiology of "prejudice" (or "bias") in legal decision making, Recorded on 24 June 2020, at https://jirs.judcom.nsw.gov.au/menus/videos.php, accessed 18 August 2021.